9. The Work of the Mediator (Qs 22-28)
22. How did Christ, being the Son of God, become man?
A. Christ, the Son of God, became man, by taking to himself a true body, and a
reasonable soul [a], being conceived by the power of the Holy Ghost, in the womb
of the virgin Mary, and born of her [b] yet without sin [c].
- [a]. Phil. 2:7; Heb. 2:14, 17
- [b]. Luke 1:27, 31, 35
- [c]. II Cor. 5:21; Heb. 4:15; 7:26; I John 3:5
Q. 23. What offices doth Christ execute as our Redeemer?
A. Christ, as our Redeemer, executeth the offices of a prophet [a], of a priest
[b], and of a king [c], both in his estate of humiliation and exaltation.
- [a]. Deut. 18:18; Acts 2:33; 3:22-23; Heb. 1:1-2
- [b]. Heb. 4:14-15; 5:5-6
- [c]. Isa. 9:6-7; Luke 1:32-33; John 18:37; I Cor. 15:25
Q. 24. How doth Christ execute the office of a prophet?
A. Christ executeth the office of a prophet, in revealing to us, by his Word [a]
and Spirit [b,] the will of God for our salvation [c].
- [a]. Luke 4:18-19, 21; Acts 1:1-2; Heb. 2:3
- [b]. John 15:26-27; Acts 1:8; IPet. 1:11
- [c]. John 4:41-42; 20:30-31
Q. 25. How doth Christ execute the office of a priest?
A. Christ executeth the office of a priest, in his once offering up of himself a
sacrifice to satisfy divine justice [a], and reconcile us to God [b]; and in
making continual intercession for us [c].
- [a]. Isa. 53; Acts 8:32-35; Heb. 9:26-28; 10:12
- [b]. Rom. 5:10-11; II Cor. 5:18; Col. 1:21-22
- [c]. Rom. 8:34; Heb. 7:25; 9:24
Q. 26. How doth Christ execute the office of a king?
A. Christ executeth the office of a king, in subduing us to himself, in ruling
and defending us [a], and in restraining and conquering all his and our enemies
[b].
- [a]. Ps. 110:3; Matt. 28:18-20; John 17:2; Col. 1:13
- [b]. Ps. 2:6-9; 110:1-2; Matt. 12:28; ICor. 15:24-26; Col. 2:15
Q. 27. Wherein did Christ's humiliation consist?
A. Christ's humiliation consisted in his being born, and that in a low condition
[a], made under the law [b], undergoing the miseries of this life [c], the wrath
of God [d], and the cursed death of the cross [e]; in being buried, and
continuing under the power of death for a time. [f]
- [a]. Luke 2:7; II Cor. 8:9; Gal. 4:4
- [b]. Gal. 4:4
- [c]. Isa. 53:3; Luke 9:58; John 4:6; 11:35; Heb. 2:18
- [d]. Ps. 22:1 (Matt. 27:46); Isa. 53:10; I John 2:2
- [e]. Gal. 3:13; Phil. 2:8
- [f]. Matt. 12:40; I Cor. 15:3-4
Q. 28. Wherein consisteth Christ's exaltation?
A. Christ's exaltation consisteth in his rising again from the dead on the third
day [a], in ascending up into heaven [b], in sitting at the right hand [c] of
God the Father, and in coming to judge the world at the last day [d].
- [a]. I Cor. 15:4
- [b]. Ps. 68:18; Acts 1:11; Eph. 4:8
- [c]. Ps. 110:1; Acts 2:33-34; Heb. 1:3
- [d]. Matt. 16:27; Acts 17:31